Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Wali, Vinod Kumar
- Economics of Different Mulching Materials on Aonla (Emblica officinalis Gaertn.) under Rainfed Conditions of Jammu
Abstract Views :144 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Division of Fruit Science, Main Campus, Chatha, Jammu (J&K), IN
2 Division of Agricultural Economics and Agri-Business Management, SKUAST - J, Chatha (J&K), IN
1 Division of Fruit Science, Main Campus, Chatha, Jammu (J&K), IN
2 Division of Agricultural Economics and Agri-Business Management, SKUAST - J, Chatha (J&K), IN
Source
International Research Journal of Agricultural Economics and Statistics, Vol 8, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 418-421Abstract
The present study was conducted during 2013-14 to study the economics of different mulching materials viz., black polythene, white polythene, paddy straw, saw dust, sarkanda, dry grass and control (unmulched) on aonla under rainfed conditions of Jammu. The present investigation was carried out at Rainfed Research Sub-Station for Sub-tropical fruits Raya, of Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu during 2013-14. The mean annual rainfall is about 1000-1200 mm. Soil of the experimental field was sandy clay in texture, having pH: 6.50, organic carbon: 0.50 per cent, available N: 174.50 kg/ha, available P: 15.80 kg/ha and available K: 140.00 kg/ha. Twenty eight trees were selected for the study and laid out inRandomized Block Experimental Design with one tree per treatment replicated four times. Application of treatments was done during the spring season viz., 19th February, 2013.The study revealed that the total cost of cultivation was found to be higher (Rs. 2566.60) in black polythene mulch and white polythene mulches whereas it was minimum (Rs.2478.30) in control. Net returns were also recorded maximum (Rs. 2672.84/treatment) under black polythene mulch and minimum in control (Rs. 1559.30/treatment). However, benefit cost (B: C ratio) was also found to be maximum in black polythene mulch (1:2.04) and minimum in both white polythene mulch and control (1:1.69).Keywords
Aonla, Economics, Mulching, B:C Ratio, Net Returns.
References
- Bhutani, V.R., Khokhar, U.U. and Raina, V.P. (1994). Effect of herbicides, mulching and clean cultivation on weed population growth and cropping of apple trees. Hort. J., 7: 7-13.
- Jain, S.P., Tripathi, V. K., Ram, H.B. and Singh, S. (1983). Optimum stage of maturity for preservation of amla preserve, Part II. Indian Food Packer, 37(6): 85-90.
- Khokhar, U. U., Gautam, J. R. and Sharma, M. K. (2001). Effect of various floor management system on growth, yield and leaf nutrient status of olive cv. LECCINO. Hort. J., 14 (1): 43-48.
- Kotze, W. and Joubert, M. (1992). Compost and organic mulches in deciduous fruit production. Deciduous Fruit Grower, 42(3): 93-96.
- Merwin, I.A., Stiles, W.C. and Van Es., H.M. (1994). Orchard groundcover management impacts on soil physical properties. J. Amer Soc. Hort. Sci., 119: 216-222.
- Morton, J.F. (1960). The emblic (Phyllanthus emblica L.).Econ. Bot., 14: 119-127.
- Nath, V., Singh, I.S. and Kumar, S. (1992). Evaluation of aonla cultivars for their shelf-life at ambient temperature. Narendra Deva J. Agric. Res., 7 (1): 117.
- Pande, K.K., Dimri, D.C. and Kamboj, Prashant (2005). Effect of various mulches on growth, yield and quality of apple. Indian J. Hort., 62:145-47.
- Pathak, R.K. (2003). Status report of genetic resource of Indian gose berry aonla (Emblica officinalis Gaertn). In South and South-East Asia, IPGRI, New Delhi, India, 89.
- Patra, M., Bhowmik, N., Bandopadhyay, B. and Sharma, A. (2004). Comparison of mercur6, lead and arsenic with respect to genotoxic effects on plant systems and the development of genetic tolerance . Environ. Exp. Bot., 52 (3): 199-223.
- Prakash, J., Singh, N. P. and Sankaran, M. (2007). Response of mulching on in situ soil moisture, growth, yield and economic return of litchi (Litchi chinensis) under rainfed condition in Tripura. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 77(11): 762-764.
- Raina, S.S. (1991). Effect of herbicides, mulching and clean cultivation on the growth, yield, quality and leaf nutrient content of Royal Delicious apple trees. M.Sc. Thesis, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, M.S.( INDIA).
- Rao, V. K. and Pathak, R. K. (1998). Effect of mulches on aonla (Emblica officinalis) orchard in sodic soil. Indian J. Hort., 55 (1): 27-32.
- Sharma, C.L. (2004). Response of N, K and orchard floor management systems on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) cv. CHANDLER. Ph.D. Thesis, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Foresty, Nauni, Solan, M.S.( INDIA).
- Sharma, V. (2003). Studies on the effect of nitrogen, potassium, zinc and boron on growth, yield, fruit quality and leaf nutrient status of plum cv. Santa Rosa. M. Sc. Thesis, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Foresty, Nauni, Solan, M.S.( INDIA).
- Shirgure, P. S., Sonkar, A.K., Singh, S. and Panighrah, P. (2003). Effect of different mulches on soil moisture conservation, weed reduction, growth and yield of drip irrigated Nagpur mandarin (Citrus reticulata). Indian J. Agric. Sci.,73(3): 148-152.
- Singh, I. S., Pathak, R. K., Dwivedi, R. and Singh, H. K. (1993). Aonla production and post-harvest technology. Tech. Bulletin, Narendra Dev University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U. P.) INDIA.
- Singh,V., Singh, P. and Singh, A. K. (2009). Physico-chemical composition and evaluation of aonla cultivars under Chhattisgarh conditions. Indian J. Hort., 66(2): 267-270.
- Thakur, G. C., Chadha, T. R., Kumar, J. and Verma, H. S. (1997). Effect of clean cultivation, mulching and sod culture on mineral nutrition and ischolar_main growth of apple cv. RED DELICIOUS. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 54 : 53-57.